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Transporting by Gary Rouzer

My new album has just been released and the official release party/celebration will be at the art gallery and performance space Pyramid Atlantic in Silver Spring on May 22. The album, titled Studies and Observations of Domestic Shrubbery, is the product of focus on solo playing and composition.

I’ve been a musician my whole life but didn’t start playing experimental music until relatively recently, about 2007. My early influences were Cream and King Crimson and I played a lot of rock and jazz early in my career. A turning point for me was when I started a Myspace page for my music (on Halloween 2006.) At about the same time I started connecting with local musicians who were also interested in experimental music, and found the scene around the DC Sonic Circuits music festival.

I had always considered myself a bassist who supports a band, but I began looking at myself as a “sound artist”. I started playing fewer notes and listening more. I dug out my copy of the book Silence by John Cage (which I had purchased while working on my music degree in the late 1970’s) and rediscovered alternative ways of conceptualizing my compositions.

A table of instruments prepared by Gary Rouzer for performance
A table of instruments prepared by Gary Rouzer for performance

When I perform (and record) I use acoustic sound sources and also sounds pre-recorded going thru speakers. I play cello and clarinet and use various everyday objects – windup toys, marbles in pan lids, and rope dragged across Styrofoam – for their distinctive sounds. The sound of bowed cardboard, for example, is rich in unpredictable tones and noises. For this latest project I limited myself to only a few sound sources so that I could more fully explore the sonic potential of each ‘instrument’. I decided not to use any of my usual electronics or preparations because I was afraid of repeating myself and just pulling stuff out of my old ‘bag of tricks”. As I began exploring I noticed that the cello, clarinet, and cardboard can each produce sounds that can be mistaken for breathing. I like when the listener can’t tell which instrument is being used, and also like the fact that cardboard seems to not fit with the two traditional instruments. The fact that all three start with the letter C was final proof, in my mind, that I had found the correct instrumentation, and I decided to focus the new album around those three instruments.

The track titles were written after the music was recorded but I wanted to pay homage to important influences and keep them related to the album theme of wood and plants. “Sky Saw” and “Giant Hogweed” come from Brian Eno and Genesis respectively. The albums they appear on, Another Green World and Nursery Crime, are among my favorites. My parent’s home had many boxwood bushes in the yard, hence the title “Boxwood”. The title “Chokeberry Swallow” comes from the Berlin/Hamburg laptop-sax-bass trio HSW. (The laptop player Nicolas Wiese and I are currently working on a duo project.)

Years ago the vision in my head was to be a bassist in a famous band but it didn’t turn out like that. Music for me is about helping people attain a more intense awareness of their own life and to quote John Cage, creating “a music that transports the listener to the moment where he is.”

The album was just released on eh? Records, and label boss Bryan Day did the artwork and cardboard sleeve. I hope you’ll join us on the 22nd for the release party and concert.

Gary RouzerGary Rouzer was born in Washington DC and works in the area between free improvisation and composition. His focus is on electro-acoustic sounds and the relation between musician and listener within the performance space while exploring noise, silence, texture, and abstract narrative. He is an active member of the DC experimental music scene and has performed at Sonic Circuits, Electric Possible, Fringe Festival, and Artomatic in addition to performances in Baltimore, NYC, Hamburg, and Berlin.

For more information and links to releases, visit https://amptext.wordpress.com/

Modern Music Boxes by Rebecca Silberman

For several years I’ve been making my own kind of music boxes with sculpted miniature puppets and custom made music box works. I’m a professor of photography at James Madison University but over the last decade my interest as an artist has shifted away from the camera made image. In a way, my music boxes aren’t such a change from photography; the camera is a kind of tiny room with a window (lens) that focuses the world down onto a miniature scale.

One of my most cherished possessions is a small, old, glass-domed music box. Inside the box is a captive little ballerina who performs a sleepy dance of jumps and turns to the mechanical tune of the music box, which is concealed under a palm-sized round stage. When I was a child part of the allure of this novelty was that it belonged to my sister. This did not stop me from trying to smash it open by pounding it against the floor when I was three years old. The dome, which is now cloudy with age, also bears the bruises and splits from my later attempts to liberate the delicate and perfect little human serenely trapped inside. Years later my sister allowed me to take possession of our childhood prize and to this day I am fascinated and delighted by it. Many influences have led me to the work I’m creating now, but the uncanny anima of this particular treasure has never faded for me. I hope to create something that will make the viewer wild with the kind of fascination and longing my childhood music box inspired in me. I’m currently on my fifth try, and each box is inspired by a piece of music.

In progress (2015) photo of 'In The Pines', including the artist's daughter's fingers to show scale.
In progress (2015) photo of ‘In The Pines’, including the artist’s daughter’s fingers to show scale.

I’m not a good singer but when my daughter was born I bought a compact disc of traditional lullabies so I could learn to sing to my baby the way my grandmother once sang to me. My current music box is based on one of the songs on that CD, a ballad called In the Pines. Back in 2010 I wrote this passage from the lyrics of In the Pines into my journal: “Black girl, black girl don’t lie to me. Tell me where did you stay last night? In the pines, in the pines, where the sun never shines. And I shivered the whole night through.” My absolute favorite line is, “The very last words you said to me were sing me one more song”, because of the intimacy and finality it conveys and the way it resonates with how miniatures are worlds inside of worlds.

The actual music box works are custom made by a company in Vermont from 18 note musical arrangements. My brother in law, who is a musical director in New York City, did the arrangement for the Pines, and for the past couple of months I’ve been fabricating the miniature puppet. The main character of the song is a sort of shadow and the song’s narrative includes her going missing for some time. The bone that makes up the torso of her figure is possibly the channel from the ear of the same animal skull (likely a possum) I have used for several of my puppets. The shape of this particular fragment of bone allows the figure to wrap around and become the trunk of a pine tree. The sculpting is on an almost micro scale, and it’s slow going. I’ve probably spent about twenty hours so far, and it will likely take another forty to complete just the central figure.

'Trespasser' (2014) by Rebecca Silberman
‘Trespasser’ (2012) by Rebecca Silberman

I’ll use a micro spot to internally light the scene, and I envision this completing as a forced perspective depicting a pine woods stage. The music box works will make the central tree rotate, one full slow rotation corresponding to the heart-breaking phrase of music from In the Pines. The puppet will both be part of and appear to be hidden in the turning tree.

I was born in Washington DC and have lived in Virginia most of my life. The house where I tried to smash open the music box was my grandparent’s house on Mansion Drive in Alexandria, Virginia. My grandmother rescued the box and put it up on a high shelf, mercifully keeping me from destroying it altogether.

In contrast to my maternal grandparent’s house on Mansion Drive, my paternal grandmother was an artist who built her own house in Montgomery County Maryland for a few thousand dollars. It is the quirkiest house with the most incredible handmade details you can possibly imagine: a mosaic wall in one bathroom made from found and melted glass depicting an underwater scene, hand carved art nouveau-esque door trim (a result of wood that cracked while being nailed up: the design conceals the fissure) and several low-relief concrete scenes rendered on interior and exterior walls.

I’m fortunate to have found an equally unusual home and workspace: a formerly abandoned elementary school in Louisa County, Virginia. The entire place is a sort of raw studio but my official studio is the old second grade classroom. My life is full of commitments, including teaching, running a gallery, and as parent of one wonderful daughter. I’m grateful for the time and energy I find to focus into my music boxes, and hope you’ll come see my work in the upcoming Hothouse: imPRINT exhibit.

Rebecca-Silberman-and-daughter-in-Paris-200Rebecca Silberman teaches all manner of traditional photography, ranging from 19th Century techniques through large format to instant film transfers and lifts at James Madison University. Her special areas of interest include handmade sensitizers, low-tech adaptations, miniatures, optics and illusions. She is also the director of The New Image Gallery, a photo dedicated exhibition space at James Madison University. She holds an MFA in Graphics (photography, printmaking and drawing) from Bowling Green State University in Ohio.

The image at the top of the post is a detail from the author’s artwork, ‘Trespasser’ (2012).

The “Hothouse: imPRINT” exhibit will be open from May 7 – June 20, 2015 at the Capitol Skyline Hotel.

This article was produced with the support of the DC Commission on the Arts and Humanities within a partnership between Day Eight and the Washington Project for the Arts.

Due Process by Michael Fischerkeller

Taking from others has a bad reputation, but I believe in appropriation, and use it as a central element in building my compositions. Appropriating art historical images within my compositions allows me to use juxtaposition and context in a way I find particularly satisfying. I resonate with the statement by filmmaker Jean-Luc Godard, “It’s not where you take things from – it’s where you take them to.”

I look to create dialogue between history and cultural iconography through the appropriations, and through the dialogue, contemporary meaning.

False Sense of Security (PATRIOT Act I) by Michael Fischerkeller (2014)
False Sense of Security (PATRIOT Act I) by Michael Fischerkeller (2014)

I’m in the midst of producing a 5-painting series commenting on the PATRIOT Act. An appropriated female (in a vulnerable state) is the centerpiece of the first completed painting in the series. Flaming June, from Sir Frederic Leighton’s 1895 artwork of that name, is a figure sleeping in a near-fetal position, dressed in a semi-transparent gown.  In my work, Uncle Sam peers over a wall at June.

In case you’re not familiar with the PATRIOT Act, Section 215 (of 170 sections totaling 342 pages) enables vastly expanded government surveillance powers. The Act challenges our rights to privacy and due process, and in various ways I’m expressing my concerns through this series.

I really like the transparency effect from Flaming June’s gown, and I’ve been playing with carrying that transparency on the figure through all of the paintings in this series.  Last month I created “False Sense of Privacy” using a figure from John William Godward’s 1903 painting “Girl in Yellow Drapery”.  The figure’s pose and the color palette of her dress hint at intimacy and I’m using her to make a statement about how it is in our most intimate moments that we are most vulnerable to invasions of privacy.

Aspects of legal due process (obscured by the PATRIOT Act) are inspiring the piece I’m creating now, which I’m calling, “False Belief in Due Process”. I’m searching for the right art historical images to base the work on, and have been playing with options. I mostly use Google for my image research. I generally work in the evenings and on weekends after other responsibilities have been tended to, i.e., family time, to-do lists, and so on. I work in my house, finding the images, putting together and cutting stencils in one room and spray painting in my garage. I hope you’ll come to the upcoming Hothouse: imPRINT exhibit opening and let me know what you think of the work.

Michael Fischerkeller was born in Pittsburgh, PA in 1961. He received his Ph.D. in Political Science from the Ohio State University in 1996.  After purchasing a piece of street art in the Summer of 2014 he was inspired to create, to try and elucidate through art what have become increasingly complex political, social and economic issues.  Fischerkeller has exhibited across the United States, including within exhibits that focus on art’s role in highlighting contemporary social issues. Locally his work has been shown at the Art League Gallery in Alexandria, VA, Touchstone Gallery and Hill Center Gallery in Washington, DC, Gateway Arts Center in Brentwood, MD and Washington ArtWorks Gallery in Rockville, MD.  He lives and works in Upper Marlboro, MD. View his artist website here

This article was produced with the support of the DC Commission on the Arts and Humanities within a partnership between Day Eight and the Washington Project for the Arts.

The “Hothouse: imPRINT” exhibit will be open from May 7 – June 20, 2015 at the Capitol Skyline Hotel.

The image at the top of the post is a detail from the author’s artwork, “False Sense of Privacy (Patriot Act II).

The Sloth Ensemble: how far can you stretch sound before it breaks? by JS Adams

A few months ago experimental musician Chris Videll approached Daniel Barbiero and me to provide new works for a drone night that Chris is curating for music promoter Sonic Circuits. We three then began an on-line conversation about pushing drone, monotonic music to its near-breaking point extreme as fully-static sound, and we’ll be performing the product of those discussions on Saturday, March 7, 2015 at Pyramid Atlantic in Silver Spring, Maryland.

Daniel Barbiero has pulled together a small acoustic ensemble LET X ≠ X to perform as a prelude to my ensemble piece. In Daniel’s LET X ≠ X, performers are instructed to play a concert D while continuously changing timbres. (For the variable “X” substitute “concert D;” through shifts in instrumental color D ≠ D.)

An image from an installation/performance of La Monte Young’s “Dream House”
An image from an installation/performance of La Monte Young’s “Dream House”

My piece, “A T N I G H T L Y I N G I N B E D S H E R E R E A D S T H E L E T T E R F R O M H E R G U N N E R A T T H E F R O N T”, is conceived as a glacial dirge (something akin to La Monte Young’s “Dream House”) and is based on the poetry of F.T. Marinetti. I’m realizing the concept by applying digital malfeasance (purposeful glitches) and communications decay to the poetry. I translated Marinetti’s poem to Morse code, and then ran the graphic poem through OCR (optical character recognition) software. OCR is the mechanical or electronic conversion of images of typewritten or printed text into machine-encoded text. While OCR is a common method of digitizing printed texts, the morse code printing of Marinetti’s poem scanned as a gibberish of punctuation and random letters — which we’re using as a score (see below).

The work is composed for cello, guitars, electronics, optical character recognition, voice, Morse code, text-to-voice programming, static visuals, prepared vinyl, and vintage Califone turntables. Wherein earlier works Morse code was MIDI-transcribed to piano, this piece uses the unaltered audio of the dots and dashes in the mix. Prepared vinyl for the piece will be two vinyl stereo-test pitch recordings with the center holes of the records chiseled out to wobble the playback, and creating wave interference. The opening section of the piece will be near-static waves of sound that finalize as a contrasting staccato of Futurist sound poetry and L’arte dei Rumori: How far can you stretch sound before it breaks?

sloth-score
A selection from The Sloth Ensemble score shows alternating instrumental (black and red text created through OCR of Marinetti’s poem) and vocal (grey text) stanzas.

I’ve been interested in sound and sound manipulations since I was a child. I was that artsy neighborhood kid, and luckily I early on found willing, like-minded collaborators. We were inspired by vinyl albums we purchased from the Import bins at downtown Chicago music store Rose Records and were encouraged to find that it was in our grasp to create similar sounds. We even borrowed the audio-tone generators from our school science lab.

We were not trained musicians and didn’t imagine ourselves to be “making music.” We felt that we were visual artists expressing our creativity through sound. One early experiment included my cousin’s electric guitar mixed with primitive percussion. Another involved tape loops on a hulking Bell & Howell analog reel-to-reel tape recorder. For another I pulled small lead weights from my father’s workbench and recorded them bouncing against the tone arm of record players.

My early college introductions to the music of John Cage and David Tudor, Cornelius Cardew, Mauricio Kagel, and Iannis Xenakis, reinforced my sense of conceptual composition and visual scores. I consider my backing tracks and compositions as audio collage, or performance constructions, and I continue to be grateful for the generosity of the like-minded artists joining me and adding their talents to my trajectory.

You can experience The Sloth Ensemble, Let X ≠ X, Anduin, Dave Vosh, M.O.S., Tag Cloud at the Sonic Circuits event Saturday, March 7, 2015, 7:30 p.m. – 11:00 p.m at Pyramid Atlantic, 8230 Georgia Avenue, Silver Spring MD. Scheduled to perform as Sloth Ensemble are Jeff Barsky on guitar, Guillermo Pizarro on guitar + turntable, Doug Poplin, digital contributor, PD Sexton, digital contributor, Sarah O’Halloran on voice + electronics, Pat Gillis on electronics, and myself with loops + turntable.

J S AdamsJS Adams is a Washington DC-based visual + sound artist. His main musical projects are the modern classical/dark ambient group BLK w/BEAR, the BLK TAG collaboration with Chris Videll (Tag Cloud), and STYLUS vintage turntable ensemble. Rather than attending his senior high school prom in 1972, Jim – fueled by teenage exposure to the Deutsche Grammophon Avantgarde Series, Silver Apples, Freak Out, and Ummagumma – opted to see Pink Floyd perform in Chicago.

To read more about Sonic Circuits, click here.
To read more about JS Adams, click here.

The Last Text of Augusto Boal

Brazilian theater director and political activist Augusto Boal was internationally known as the founder of The Theatre of the Oppressed (TO). Oppression, according to him, happens when one person is dominated by the monologue of another and has no opportunities to reply, dialogue, or interfere in the change of an event. Boal’s life was devoted to giving those who are in powerless positions ways to express themselves and become agents of change. He mainly did that through theater. In his efforts to transform theater from the “monologue” of traditional performance into a “dialogue” between audience and stage performers, he experimented with many kinds of interactive approaches to theater, which resulted in methods that weaved theater and therapy, as in The Rainbow of Desire (1995), a text that aimed to raise individuals’ awareness about internal oppressions and how they can separate the individual from society, or in the Legislative Theatre (1998), when he used performance as a means to make politics. Together with The Theater of the Oppressed (1985), his signature work, they form a legacy of artistic political activism against the continued dominance of a privileged few.

In his first theatrical experiments, audience members were empowered to stop a performance and suggest alternative actions for the character(s) experiencing oppression. In response, the actor(s) would change his (their) behavior and transform the situation. But during one performance, a woman in the audience, outraged because the actor was not able to express her suggestion, went up to the stage and performed what she meant. The event became the source for Boal’s concept of spect-actor, someone who perceives and acts accordingly, and his theatre was transformed: he discovered that through direct participation members of the audience became motivated to actually experience the change they wanted, were able to reflect collectively on the transformation, and felt empowered to generate social changes in everyday life.

Augusto Boal (1931-2009) passed away on May 2. A week before, in an emotional exchange of emails, when we were saying goodbye to each other, he sent me this text, which had been sent to UNESCO, on the occasion of International Theater Day. To celebrate his life, his struggle for “peace without passivity”, and the creativity of his work, and aiming for its continuity, I share his last thoughts with you.

Regina Miranda
Chair of the Board & Acting CEO
Laban/Bartenieff Institute of Movement Studies, LIMS®

color-band

All human societies are “spectacular*” in their daily life and produce “spectacles” at special moments. They are “spectacular” as a form of social organization and produce “spectacles” like the one you have come to see.

Even if one is unaware of it, human relationships are structured in a theatrical way. The use of space, body language, choice of words and voice modulation, the confrontation of ideas and passions, everything that we demonstrate on the stage, we live in our lives. We are theatre!

Weddings and funerals are “spectacles”, but so, also, are daily rituals so familiar that we are not conscious of this. Occasions of pomp and circumstance, but also the morning coffee, the exchanged good-mornings, timid love and storms of passion, a senate session or a diplomatic meeting – all is theatre.

One of the main functions of our art is to make people sensitive to the “spectacles” of daily life in which the actors are their own spectators, performances in which the stage and the stalls coincide. We are all artists. By doing theatre, we learn to see what is obvious but what we usually can’t see because we are only used to looking at it. What is familiar to us becomes unseen: doing theatre throws light on the stage of daily life.

boal-black-back-squareLast September, we were surprised by a theatrical revelation: we, who thought that we were living in a safe world, despite wars, genocide, slaughter and torture which certainly exist, but far from us in remote and wild places. We, who were living in security with our money invested in some respectable bank or in some honest trader’s hands in the stock exchange were told that this money did not exist, that it was virtual, a fictitious invention by some economists who were not fictitious at all and neither reliable nor respectable. Everything was just bad theatre, a dark plot in which a few people won a lot and many people lost all. Some politicians from rich countries held secret meetings in which they found some magic solutions. And we, the victims of their decisions, have remained spectators in the last row of the balcony.

Twenty years ago, I staged Racine’s Phèdre in Rio de Janeiro. The stage setting was poor: cow skins on the ground, bamboos around. Before each presentation, I used to say to my actors: “The fiction we created day by day is over. When you cross those bamboos, none of you will have the right to lie. Theatre is the Hidden Truth”.

When we look beyond appearances, we see oppressors and oppressed people, in all societies, ethnic groups, genders, social classes and casts; we see an unfair and cruel world. We have to create another world because we know it is possible. But it is up to us to build this other world with our hands and by acting on the stage and in our own life.

Participate in the “spectacle” which is about to begin and once you are back home, with your friends act your own plays and look at what you were never able to see: that which is obvious. Theatre is not just an event; it is a way of life!

We are all actors: being a citizen is not living in society, it is changing it.

Augusto Boal

 

Originally published Bourgeon (c) May 2009